Essay on The Whale Rider - 1176 Words

This book really grabbed me right from the beginning of the story. The story begins with the birth of fraternal twins, with the grandfather patiently awaiting the birth of the son. Right away I felt sadness when the mother and one of the twins die. The boy dies and the girl survives. The grandpa seems to not care about the girl who survived . He was longing for his grandson because he is from the Maori tribe and the tribe is waiting for the sign of a new chief to be born . The chief would lead the village and its community to greatness. Many elders have been born but none with the strength to be the next chief. The little girl was named Pai. The grandma of Pai took her home to raise her along with the grandfather. The grandfather showed†¦show more content†¦But those words didn’t get to her at all it seemed to make her try harder. In the movie, There’s a part where The grandfather takes the boys from the school out to the sea. He drops a whale tooth necklace in to the sea. He tells the boys â€Å" One of you will bring this back to me† . The boys dive in and actually one comes close to getting it but it falls through his hands back to the sea. The grandfather loses all hope for his tribe and at the same time he again blames the girl. It really was sad to watch at times how he lays all the blame on his tribe to her birth. He feels that the birth of a girl was the biggest curse ever. Pia secretly still wanting all the knowledge of her grandfather and I don’t think she actually thinking â€Å"I want to be the tribe leader† . I feel that for Pia is was just wanting the acceptance and uncondional love of her grandad. . Pia was learning and becoming exactly what the tribe needed and she was a girl. Pia would hear her grandfather trying to call in the whales but she knew that they were not listening to him. So she began to call them in for him. She had the power to do so. Pia wanted to what ever it took to help her grandad. I think as the movie progressed it got more intense . The granddad was wanting Pia out of his house . He felt she was messing up his world by not listening to him. She was rebelling from him and he wasn’t ready for that . He was used to theShow MoreRelatedWhale Rider3211 Words   |  13 PagesThe Whale Rider By Witi Ihimaera Published May 2003 Kahu (Pai) is an eight year old Maori girl with a special gift. She can communicate with whales. She could be the leader her tribe needs, but her great-grandfather adheres strictly to Maori tradition which requires a male heir. He barely acknowledges her. The Whale Rider tells the story of Kahu, a young girl in New Zealand struggling to find her place in her family and community. She craves the love of her great-grandfather, but hes entirelyRead MoreThe Whale Rider By Witi Ihimaera1813 Words   |  8 PagesWhale rider is a 2002 film that was based on the book The Whale Rider by Witi Ihimaera (film education). It takes place in a small village of New Zealand where the Maori people live (whale rider Media Ed.). The movie focuses on the story of a young girl, Paikea, and her grandfather, Koro. The movie exhibits the challenges young Paikea goes through in order to show her grandfather her capacity of being the tribe’s future leader, regardless that she is a girl. The film demonstrates the importanceRead MoreThe Whale Rider By Niki Caro1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe Whale Rider by Niki Caro is a film about a young girl, Paikea’s journey to acceptance from her grandfather. This film explores many themes such as feminism, fa mily and conflict. One of the main conflicts explored throughout this film is the conflict between Nanny Flowers and Koro, Paikea’s grandparents. Conflict is an important issue in this film because it causes rupture among an already fractured family. The film Whale Rider is based around a family living on the East Coast of New ZealandRead MoreThe Movie Whale Rider By Niki Caro1481 Words   |  6 PagesIn the movie â€Å"Whale Rider† by Niki Caro, the theme is subjugation of women and the main character Paikea manages to surpass the patriarchal beliefs so she is a winner which is good for the community and that makes for a happy ending. The main event of this movie is when the whales answer Paikea’s call for help and end up stranded on the shore. The locals are unable to move the whales, after many attempts they give up and walk away with sadness. Then, Pai climbs up on the whale and rides it out toRead MoreThe Documentary Whale Rider By Witi Ihimaera962 Words   |  4 PagesNikki Caro Whale Rider Speech Hello Year 8, my name is Nikki Caro and today I am going to talk to you about the film Whale Rider. I directed Whale Rider in 2002. I did not write the plot by I was adapting he book ‘Whale Rider’ written by Witi Ihimaera. When I was directing the film I wanted to keep the traditional Maori culture as a main feature of the film and also represent the changes to the culture through generational differences. Today I will be talking to you about how I used filmic techniquesRead MoreThe Four Mythical Elements Of Whale Rider1456 Words   |  6 PagesMany voyages that heroin’s encounter are regularly identified with the four mythical functions. In the film, Whale Rider, through mythical creation powers, the hero endeavors to save her dying culture. The creation myths power permits the courageous woman, Pai, to find her actual calling as a real leader of the Maori tribe. By utilizing the myths, she dynamically finds her legend s adventure by breaking down the images thr oughout her life. According to Campbell as discussed in Indick article, thisRead MoreWhale Rider891 Words   |  4 PagesMovie analysis The Whale Rider Together with Yavaraj Athur Raghuvir I watched the movie called The Whale Rider which deals with the issue of cultural restrains both as an individual and as a society. The story takes place in New Zealand where the Maori people of a small village claim descent from the Whale Rider, Paikea. By tradition the heir to the leadership of the Maori tribe has to be the first born son- a direct patrilineal descendant of Paikea. The Maori people faces a crisis as the currentRead MoreAnalysis of the Whale Rider1485 Words   |  6 PagesTHE WHALE RIDER The films plot follows the story of Paikea Apirana (Pai)[In the book, her name is Kahu, short for Kahutia Te Rangi], a 12-year-old girl who is the only living child in the line of the tribes chiefly succession following the death of her twin brother and mother when she was born. By tradition, the leader should be the first-born son a direct patrilineal descendant of Paikea, aka Kahutia Te Rangi in the book, the Whale Rider he who rode on top of a whale from Hawaiki. However, PaiRead MoreWhale Rider Analysis1114 Words   |  5 Pages The story of Whale Rider takes place in a Maori village in New Zealand. The main character is a 12 year old girl name Paikea â€Å"Pai† Apirana and her ambition to become the next Chief of her village. Along with following on Pai’s story, the movie showed a great number of local Maori religion and culture. Some of the things I will explore is the Maori religion, gender roles, and a personal reflection on what was learned through the movie. Maori Religion focuses on animism. Three aspects of this religionRead MoreAnalysis Of Whale Rider936 Words   |  4 PagesIn the film â€Å"Whale Rider†, we explore the traditions of the Maori tribe located in New Zealand. This tribe holds their traditions very high and only direct descendants of the Whale Rider himself can become the chief of the tribe. The main character in the film is a twelve-year-old girl named Paikea. Her twin brother died during childbirth, leaving Paikea as the only child. Because Paikea is a girl, she cannot be the leader of the tribe. Since there is no one in his family to become the next leader

Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws Should Be Legal

As Americans, we live one of the greatest countries in the world. Things are not perfect, but they can range from good to great. However, there is one area that seems to continuously fall behind our great national standard. This area is the level of people that to fill up our prison system. The United States has only five percent of the world s population, but it has houses 25 percent of its prisoners, which is around 2.2 million people (Collier, 2014). One of the main reasons the United States has become the prison capital of the world is due to the hard stance on all drugs. This stance led to the use of mandatory minimum sentencing laws to keep drug offenders locked up for longer than they should be. Mandatory minimum sentencing laws are laws that require binding prison terms of a particular length for people convicted of certain federal and state crimes. Most mandatory minimum sentences apply to drug offenses, but Congress has enacted them for other crimes, including certain gun, pornography, and economic offenses. For the purpose of this paper, the focus will be on the mandatory minimum drug laws. These laws were designed to keep people locked up for crimes that sometimes don’t fit the punishment. This can be seen in the rising incarceration rates throughout the country. These laws not only damage the lives of the convicted, but also their families and the communities they come from. While the intentions of the men who enacted these laws were pure, they have failed toShow MoreRelatedMandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws Should Be Legal Essay1217 Words   |  5 PagesMandatory minimum sentencing laws entail binding prison terms to a certain length for people who have been co nvicted of state or federal crimes. These intransigent, â€Å"universally adaptable† sentencing laws may seem like an easy and quick solution for crime. However, these laws prevent judges from suiting the punishment to the criminal according to their offenses. Mandatory minimum sentencing causes not only state but federal prisons to overcrowd, extortionate tax costs, and deflect from law enforcementRead MoreThe Concept Of Mandatory Sentencing1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe concept of mandatory sentencing is a relatively new idea in the legal field. It was first introduced in 1951 with the Boggs Act, and it made simple marijuana possession a minimum of two to ten years with a $20,000 fine. This was eventually repealed by Congress in 1970, but mandatory sentences came back with the passage of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986. Since then, the scope and presence of mandatory sentencing has only grown, especially mandatory sentences for drug related offenses. RecentlyRead MoreThe Fe deral Mandatory Minimum Sentencing978 Words   |  4 Pagesmethod of sentencing criminals was the establishment of the mandatory minimum sentencing. During the early days of the republic, specific sentences were carried out for certain crime and early mandatory sentences the forms of punishment used at the time stretched from ducking stools/cucking stools for disorderly women and dishonest tradesmen in England, Soctland to hanging for convicted murderers. However, in recent years, evidence gathered have shown that the federal mandatory minimum sentencing wereRead MoreAbolishing Mandatory Minimum Sentencing On The United States1690 Words   |  7 PagesAbolishing Mandatory Minimum Sentencing in the United States EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The concept of mandatory minimum sentencing has been plaguing the justice system of the United States of America for too many years and therefore must be abolished. If mandatory minimum sentencing were to be done away with, then the criminal justice system could finally start to bring desperately needed change to itself and start to get back to where it needs to be; a system that takes people with a problem andRead MorePrison Blues : How America s Foolish Sentencing Policies Endanger Public Safety1033 Words   |  5 PagesRehnquist, a former Supreme Court Justice, stated his opinion of minimum sentencing during an often cited speech. As stated in his book Prison blues: How America s Foolish Sentencing Policies Endanger Public Safety, David Kopek credits Rehnquist with stating: These mandatory minimum sentences are perhaps a good example of the law of unintended consequences. There is a respectable body of opinion which believes that these mandatory minimums impose unduly harsh punishment for first-time offenders -- particularlyRead MoreCriminal Justice Outline1660 Words   |  7 PagesArraignment- Guidelines and Process of Law b. Trial- Judge and Supreme court roles c. Sentencing – 3 types Sentencing a. Determinate- pros and cons b. Indeterminate- pros and cons c. Mandatory- pros and cons d. Specific or general deterrence Determinate sentencing a. Time- Each punishment is set person to person regardless b. Punishment- does not discriminate c. Community- deter people from committing it again Indeterminate Sentencing a. Courts and judges role in helpingRead MoreMandatory Minimum Sentences For Nonviolent Drug Crimes Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesMandatory Minimum Sentences For the vast majority of crimes committed in the United States, the fate of those who have been found guilty is left in the hands of a judge, after a trial by jury. However, since the 1950’s the fate of nonviolent drug offenders has been shifted to the hands of the partisan prosecution with the expansion of mandatory sentencing. Mandatory minimum sentencing is a system which sets minimum jail sentences for crimes, which not even judges can overturn. In the decades afterRead MoreFences Of Mandatory Sentencing1923 Words   |  8 Pages3.1 Offences where Mandatory Sentencing is Applied Mandatory sentencing currently applies for many offences. Stated in the CCA, section 279(4), adults who are guilty of murder must be sentenced to life imprisonment. Under section 90(1a) of the SA it also states life imprisonment must be imposed with a minimum of 15 years without parole. Section 318(2) of the CCA states if a person is over 16 but under 18 and committs a serious assult against any officer (police, transit, security etc) a term of detentionRead MoreIt s Time For Re Think Mandatory Minimums1607 Words   |  7 PagesIt’s Time to Re-think Mandatory Minimums During the mid-1980’s an epidemic of cocaine and crack swept the nation leaving many wondering what could be done to eliminate this problem that reached everywhere from small town middle America to the larger metropolitan areas. It has always been the common acceptance that by putting more offenders in jail, crime statistics will decrease. This belief led congress to enact the anti-drug abuse act of 1986. At first, it was believed that this seemed to workRead MoreMandatory Sentencing For Minor Drug Offences957 Words   |  4 Pagesdollars later, we are still fighting this war (Branson). All that we have to show for this war is drugs running rampant and tons of citizens incarcerated. Mandatory sentencing for minor drug offences should be overturned due to overflowing prisons, damaging families, and the scare tactic it was created to be has failed. Due to mandatory sentencing for minor drug offences, the American prison system is overflowing with inmates. According to E. Ann Carson, a Statistician for the Bureau of Justice Statistics

Quality Assurance in Health Sector of New Zealand

Question: Discuss about the Quality Assurance in Health Sector of New Zealand. Answer: Introduction: Health care is a profession related to life and death of millions of individuals, where a simple mistake can cost an innocent life. This noble profession provides the ill and the dying the care that can either eradicate their suffering of minimize it to some extent (Alkhenizan Shaw, 2011). It is imperative that health care maintains the quality and standard of their treatment and care. With the new era of consumerism and cutthroat market consumerism the quality of health care has decreased drastically. However, with the regulatory provisions and legislations attempting to revitalize the health care quality and standards it has improved to some extent (Chassin et al., 2010). This report will attempt to highlight the importance of regulatory provisions and legislations in the quality assurance process taking the example of New Zealand. Quality assurance in health care: As mentioned above health care is critically associated with life and death situation, hence there never is a scope in health care to commit even a single misconduct. However, there are hundreds of workers associated within a health care facility and each of their efficacies and performance is associated with the same of the other. In the context of such interdisciplinary work, misconducts are very natural. This is where the concept of quality assurance and evaluation comes forward (Chassin et al., 2010). The concept of health care quality check or accreditation came in the late 1990s and has been a boon to the growth and progress of health care sector ever since. In the current scenario there are numerous regulatory and monitoring authorities, be it state, national or global, keeping a watchful eye on every aspect of health care all around the world (Colbourn et al., 2013). The main goals of the quality assurance bodies is accreditation of each and every health and social care facilities, followed by implementing practice standards for the health care practice and evaluating the compliance of the health care facilities to the amendments. Quality assurance bodies: There are a number of regulatory authorities that are assigned with the responsibility of maintaining health care quality at the highest at all times. If we take the example of Australia, it is a multicultural hub with people from diverse cultural backgrounds. With people of so many different backgrounds amalgamating, there are a lot of factors that can drag down the health care quality like discrimination, language barrier and what not (Glasziou, Ogrinc Goodman, 2011). However there are strict regulatory policies and authorities that provide the best of quality assurance to people of Australia, specifically New Zealand. The Australian council on health care standards are a non profit organization devoted to improving the health care standards of the people of New Zealand relentlessly. Australian Health safety and quality accreditation scheme is devoted to the accreditation of the health and disability facilities all across Australia. Australian commission on safety and quality in health care are focussed on quality benchmarks of health care sector. For a state authority everything related to health care in New Zealand is under the Ministry of health of New Zealand (Kaplan et al., 2010). There are a number of acts and legislations safeguarding the quality of health care in NZ as well. Health and disability services safety act 2001 audits and monitors the wellbeing and safety of the ill and disabled. The regulatory legislations include Code of the Health and Disability Services Consumers Rights, Health Information Privacy Code 1994, National Screening Standards, and the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Bill. The generic legislations safeguarding the health care include Injury Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Compensation Act 2001, the Privacy Act 1993 and the Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992 (Ministry of Health NZ, 2003). Roles of the professional bodies: Quality assurance in New Zealand the systematic approach of improving quality by the ministry of health care, NZ. In the cumulative scheme, the Minister of health determines the nationally consistent standards and quality assurance programmes for health services and consumer safety. Along with that the responsibilities further diversify into monitoring the performance of the health care facilities and consumer safety at large. The council of health care quality assurance will focus on developing strategies for nationally consistent performance standards and quality assurance reviews (Ministry of Health NZ, 2003). Subcommittees within this sector include National Health Epidemiology and Quality Assurance Advisory Committee (Epiqual) that overlook and aim to improve the health and disability care practice standards and Mortality Review Committees to provide accurate data on mortality rates. And lastly, each year the minister has top report the progress achieved to the House of Representatives including detailed data of the implementation process of the strategies of improving quality scheme (Ministry of Health NZ, 2003). Recommendation: The quality assurance scheme put forward by the New Zealand government is commendable for its efforts dedicated to intricate details of health and disability care. Undoubtedly the scheme has achieved quite a lot in a short time already. However there are a few areas that demand more attention for successful quality improvement in all aspects. First and foremost, performance measurement has clear connections with the quality improvement procedure in any sector; hence strict performance vigilance can assure much more discretion to the quality assurance process (Thomson et al., 2012). Designing strategies that are more focussed on outcomes and not implementation would be much more beneficial in designing better and more effective quality improvement. Incorporating patient feedback and patient retention report will ensure that the focus stays on patient centred care (Tricco et al., 2012). Measurement of quality standards and performance in a more organizational context would help in determining the progress of entire organization in quality improvement. Lastly, orchestrating and mandating training and skill improvement programs for the workforce within the health care sector will only help in improving care standards significantly (Tricco et al., 2012). Conclusion: On a concluding note, it can be said that health care industry has come a long way from what it used to be years ago. With new amendments to the legislations and practice standards the health and disability care standards have improved radically. However, there still are a few grey areas left behind and with careful amendments to the strategies these gaps can be overcome significantly to achieve the goal of excellence in health care industry. References: Alkhenizan, A., Shaw, C. (2011). Impact of accreditation on the quality of healthcare services: a systematic review of the literature.Annals of Saudi medicine,31(4), 407. Chassin, M. R., Loeb, J. M., Schmaltz, S. P., Wachter, R. M. (2010). Accountability measuresusing measurement to promote quality improvement. Colbourn, T., Nambiar, B., Bondo, A., Makwenda, C., Tsetekani, E., Makonda-Ridley, A., ... Davies, R. (2013). Effects of quality improvement in health facilities and community mobilization through women's groups on maternal, neonatal and perinatal mortality in three districts of Malawi: MaiKhanda, a cluster randomized controlled effectiveness trial.International health, iht011. Glasziou, P., Ogrinc, G., Goodman, S. (2011). Can evidence-based medicine and clinical quality improvement learn from each other?.BMJ quality safety,20(Suppl 1), i13-i17. Kaplan, H. C., Brady, P. W., Dritz, M. C., Hooper, D. K., Linam, W., Froehle, C. M., Margolis, P. (2010). The influence of context on quality improvement success in health care: a systematic review of the literature.The Milbank quarterly,88(4), 500-559. Ministry of Health NZ,. (2003). Improving Quality (IQ): A Systems Approach For The New Zealand Health And Disability Sector. Thomson, S., Osborn, R., Squires, D., Jun, M. (2012). International profiles of health care systems 2012: Australia, Canada, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States. Tricco, A. C., Ivers, N. M., Grimshaw, J. M., Moher, D., Turner, L., Galipeau, J., ... Tonelli, M. (2012). Effectiveness of quality improvement strategies on the management of diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The Lancet,379(9833), 2252-2261.

Miguel De Cervantes Y Saavedra Essays - Accountants,

Miguel de Cervantes y Saavedra Miguel de Cervantes is recognizably the greatest author that Spain has ever created. He is word famous for his masterpiece Don Quixote. This paper will look closely into the life of this very interesting man. Miguel was born in Ancala Spain, on September 29, 1547. Ancala is a province of Spain. He was born to Rodrigo Cervantes and his wife Miraflores. The family was in a long heritage of nobility so people expected them to be rich and well-to-do. But they were not. Actually, Miguel was born into poverty. His father, Rodrigo, was a doctor by trade, but he did not want people to know this because he was nobility, he should not have to work. So, when he did work, he had to travel to far away cities so no one would recognize him. He was an excellent doctor, and was well respected in his field of work. But he did not have a license to practice. Besides being a great doctor, he was also a surgeon, which was rare back then. He also had a big heart. If a patient was too poor to pay for his treatment, Rodrigo would do it for free. His father was actually deaf, but this did not stop him from doing the work that he loved. Not much is said about Miguel's mother, other than she did all she could towar d making the community believe that they were as wealthy as their name. She was not a mean woman, she only wanted the best for her family. Around the age of 7, Miguel's father decided it was time to move. So they packed up everything and decided to travel Spain. His father began to travel with "hermesses". These were almost like traveling fairs. If anyone wanted anything, they would go to the hermess to get it. It gave Rodrigo a lot of business being a doctor. While Miguel was traveling with the hermesses, he was able to meet a lot of interesting people. He met good people such as actors, politicians, priests, scholars, and unfortunately, met a lot of bad people, such as thieves and robbers. These people and their actions began to form Miguel's views on life. It is said that most of his idea's in Don Quixote came from these people. Finally, in 1569, when Miguel was 19 years old, his family settled in Madrid. It was here that he met most of the "intellectuals" of his life. With these people he discussed politics and religion. Cervantes was a very devout Catholic. In 1569, he was appointed secretary to a papal emissary and moved to Rome. Around this time, Cervantes discovered that he enjoyed writing. His first sonnet was published in 1566. After a time of this, he enlisted in the navy at age 24. He proudly fought in the battle at Leponte where he was severely injured. He received two gun-shot wounds to the chest and his left arm was left paralyzed or "maim". He was also a mailman for the army, until he left. In 1575, Cervantes sailed for Spain but his ship was captured by pirates and held ransom. When he was 33 he finally returned back to Spain, only to captivated by its wealth and charisma. Once he returned, he wrote a play about his time in captivity. During his whole time in prison, he escaped a total of five times. Each time, when he, along with the other prisoners were captured, he took the total blame upon himself. After this, he decided to tour Spain along with a group of traveling actors. He fell in love with Francesca de la Rosa. This relationship did not last long. After they broke up, he never saw her again. It is thought by most people that Cervantes wrote his story The Beautiful Galatea about her. By this time, war had broken out in England, and Cervantes went back to work for the government as a tax collector. He did not do a good job, however. Twice he made mistakes and was jailed for it. It was during his time in jail that he began work on his masterpiece, originally called The Village of la Moncha. He spent

Womens Influence In Things Fall Apart Essays -

Women's Influence In Things Fall Apart In the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, there are some dominant explanations of the roles of women in pre-colonial Africa. Women also have heavy influence in the society of the Ibo. Okonkwo, the main character, has deep seeded issues about being so macho that there is nothing effeminate about him. The drive and determination that directs his lifestyle are based in his fear of weakness and failure, which the society associates with femininity. Women are also portrayed as having some strong leadership values, respected in various roles, and as comforters. Okonkwo has a strong opinion about his father and the way his father goes through life. He had no patience with unsuccessful men. He had had no patience with his father. (Achebe, 4) He suffered when a playmate had told him the his father was agbala. (Achebe, 13) Agbala meant woman or a man who had no titles. The Ibo classified their terms as masculine and feminine and agbala was a feminine term used to describe a certain type of man. Okonkwo's life force was rooted in the fact that he hated everything that his father loved. All that his father had loved and his father's lifestyle were ultimately described as feminine. Social comparisons with weakness, failure, and unsuccessfulness to femininity suggest that women are weak and inferior. Okonkwo's determination to be macho results in his failure. It also makes him devoid of gentleness and compassion that results in the failed relationship with his son, whom he also likens to his father. Women were not only associated with negativity in the Ibo society. Women played major roles in the Ibo society. Many men had more than one wife. Their first wife was the ruler of the women in the family structure. When Okonkwo visited Nwakibie, a man who held the highest titles at the time, he ceremoniously greeted him with a display of sharing a Kola nut and with wine. When it was time for Nwakibie's wives to drink the wine, the other wives had to wait for the eldest wife. Anasi was?tall and strongly built. There was authority in her bearing and she looked every inch the ruler of the womenfolk? She wore the anklet of her husband's titles, which the first wife alone could wear. (Achebe, 20) The first wife was privileged and was over the other wives. No doubt the first wife also delegated duties to the other wives and children according to her husband's wishes. It was also a woman who stood as a representative for the Oracle of the Hills and the Caves. No one had ever beheld Agbala, except his priestess. (Achebe 16) The priestess built and stood next to the sacred fire and proclaimed the will of Agbala. (Achebe 16,17) The Oracle entrusted his will to be carried out by a woman who spoke authoritatively. Many men who did not question what the priestess conveyed from the Oracle consulted the Oracle. Although the most of the men in the society viewed women as weak, they put their complete trust in a woman representative of the Oracle which sometimes directed their every move and whom they consulted every time an important decision was to be made. The Oracle, who was the final word on the fate of many Ibo people, was represented by a woman, which the men absolutely trusted. Okonkwo grew up and lived in his father's village. When he is exiled, he goes to live among his mother's family. Okonkwo is down and somewhat depressed that he has to live in the land where his mother is from. His uncle, Uchendu called him and his cousins together one-day to question them, especially Okonkwo about why he is there. Uchendu says, We are only his mother's kinsmen. He does not belong here?And so he is bowed with grief. (Achebe, 133) Uchendu also points out that one of the most common Ibo names, Nneka means Mother is Supreme (Achebe 133) A society of people that depends upon the strength and leadership of it's men acknowledges that Mother is Supreme. Okonkwo must realize that he can find comfort among his mother's kinsmen. Uchendu states that a mother protects and offers comfort

Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay Example

Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay Example Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay   In most cases a website is one of the first interactions a prospect will have with your business. Nowadays, prospects ask for your website address, more than they ask for your business cards. If a business wants to be successful, a good website is probably a good first place to start that’s why CMN2J TEAM will endow a WEB SITE with the help of PHP and Dreamweaver that is purposely designed to help the EXALTED REALTY COMPANY advertise the properties that they are going to sell. 1. Background of the Study Exalted Realty was founded on September 29, 2011. Its principal office is in Alabang, Muntinlupa City, Philippines. It is primarily engaged on all matters concerning real estate transactions in the Philippines. The EXALTED REALTY is a company which main business is to help out client purchase and sell properties such as house and lot, condo units, and land. Exalted Realty is accredited with well-known real estate developers in the Philippines such as but not limited to SM Development Corporation, Masaito Development Corporation and Landmark Communities, Inc.It accredits itself with different real estate developers and their projects on a regularly updated basis. From there, ER assigns it agents to the various real estate projects these developers offer and markets them to the general public. 1. 2 Objectives General Objectives The General objectives of this study can address possible action with regards to faced challenges of the EXALTED REALTY in marketing of the properties that it was selling or buying (as representative of their respective clients).It will be very beneficial for them to have their own WEBSITE in order to get in touch with their clients and draw more attention. Specific Objectives EXALTED REALTY can market their properties in a vastly more efficient and effective manner. The need for flyer’s as a marketing and advertising tool would be significantly diminished. Less usage of paper is also expected since printing flyers for the advertisement can now be minimized. Save their client’s time because all the information needed for the business will be posted on the WEBSITE and meeting in person will simply transpire. . 3 Scope and Delimitation Scope This system is purely designed and developed for the purpose of promoting the marketing strategy of Exalted Realty The Website is used only for advertisements Shows the property details and images Clients can leave comments for the admin to be aware of what they think Client can also download the images of the property Shows the contact information of the company Delimitation The study does not cover the online transaction such as: Purchasing property through online reservation Uploading property images for the real estate to be sold (for clients who wants to sell their property) Another limitation of when the unexpected cuts of electricity like brownouts. It’s already not part of our concern because we can’t predict when it will exa ctly happen. Also, this website will not function when there’s no internet connection for it will only be accessed through the use of the web. 1. 4 Definitions of Terms Alpha Testing – testing of software at the developer’s site by the customer. The stage before beta testing. Beta Testing – test  of  a  new  or  modified  piece  of  computer  software  by customers  who  volunteer  to  do  so. Construction . It involves programming, application enhancement, coding, unit integration and testing of the system. Cut-Over – It entails data conversion, testing of the system, user training and changeover to the new system. Debugging – To search for and eliminate malfunctioning elements or errors in something, especially a computer program or machinery. Dreamweaver-A comprehensive Web site authoring program for Windows and Mac from Adobe.Dreamweaver is a sophisticated authoring package that is noted for many advan ced features. For example, site designers can seamlessly move back and forth between visual and HTML modes. JAD The Joint Application Development (JAD) a user oriented technique for fact-finding and requirement modeling that brings users into the development process as active participant. Online Computer or device connected to a network  (such as Internet) and ready to use (or be used by) other computers  or  devices. PHP is a general purpose and powerful scripting language to produce dynamic website and interactive web pages. RAD Rapid Application Development (RAD) a condensed version of the entire SLDC, with users involved every step of the way. Real Estate – the business of real estate; the profession of buying, selling, or renting land, buildings or housing. Requirement Planning – This phase requires intense involvement from users at different levels of the organization. Website is a set of related web pages  containing  content  such as   text,  images,  video,  audio, etc.A website is hosted on at least one  web server, accessible via a network such as the  Internet  or a private  local area network  through an Internet address known as a  Uniform Resource Locator. All publicly accessible websites collectively constitute the  World Wide Web. CHAPTER II. Methodology In Business, a website is the potential for reaching a wider audience. The internet is used by literally millions of people, all of them are looking for something and some of them might be looking for something new.Building website for Exalted Realty for Advertising that provides the information to consumers is a heavy task because it is a series of test and revisions are needed for it to become functional, accurate, and productive. Hence, the following system development methodology in implementing the project is reasonable and helpful decision. A system development methodology helps to improve in planning, implementing, and managing the development of the project. In choosing a good system methodology to be used in developing the website, there are some components to be deal with.First was choosing a system development methodology that can be performed in a short period of time. Second, consider the sum of team members. And lastly the criticality of the system has to be taken into attention. Generally the proposed is about supplying information essential to the member or viewers need. Thus, system development methodology is applicable for this analysis with that it needs further understanding about the different system development would be able to choose the most perfect model. 2. 1 System Development approachRapid Application Development (RAD) a condensed version of the entire SLDC, with users involved every step of the way. It uses minimal planning in favor of rapid prototyping. The Planning of software developed using RAD (Rapid Application Development) is interleaved with writing the software itself. It pro vides a fast track approach to a full spectrum of system development tasks, including the planning, the design, and the construction. Rapid Application Development promotes fast, efficient, accurate system development and delivery.Generally improves user design communication, user cooperation and user commitment, and promotes better documentation. The Team had a short period of time to accomplish the Website with that the Joint Application Development (JAD) helps the developer to build the system. The Joint Application Development (JAD) a user oriented technique for fact-finding and requirement modeling that brings users into the development process as active participant. It is used in the prototyping Life Cycle Area of the Dynamic Systems Development Method (DSDM) to collect business requirement while developing new information system for a company.JAD (Joint Application Development) use was most effective in large complex projects. In JAD, information can be obtained and validated in a shorter time frame by involving all participants (or at least a representative set of participants) who have a stake in the outcome of the session. The Relation between the two approaches JAD (Joint Application Development) and RAD (Rapid Application Development) helps to fully finish and provide a suitable result support by the information gathered. The combination of this approach gives a functional and effective specific period.Although the JAD and the RAD are very specific techniques, the main aspects of these methodologies should be used in all systems analysis and design projects. The concept of having the user involved in all aspects of the project is essential to any project. Involving key personal for various departments, including management, is also critical to the success in developing a system. 2. 2 JUSTIFICATION OF METHODOLOGY The Team followed the four stages of Rapid Application Development suit as pattern on making the WEBSITE for Exalted Realty. REQUIREMENTS PLANNINGIn the requirements planning phase, users and analysts meet to identify objectives of the system and to identify information requirements arising from those objectives. This phase requires intense involvement from users at different levels of the organization. This stage involves reviewing the areas that are clearly necessary to the system being built. The review creates a solid overview, covering the requirements and outlining the functions performed by the system. The WEBSITE is approved by proprietor of EXALTED REALTY to help their Market in the business.This phase helps the team to move on the next phase. User Design The second phase is called the User Design stage. This covers an in-depth look of business operations that relate to the system being designed. The users who will be employing the proposed system analyze how data is used and how this use affects the flow of operations from a business standpoint. During this phase the team interacts with the system designed, including sample screens and procedures. By the end of this step, the general idea behind the new system begins to transform into a specific plan.Construction The third phase is construction and it focuses on program and software creation. It is similar to the SDLC. It involves programming, application enhancement, coding, unit integration and testing of the system. Users still continue to contribute by suggesting changes as reports and screens are developed. It is similar to the System Development life Cycle (SDLC). Cut Over The last phase of  RAD Rapid Application Development  is referred to as Cut Over. It entails data conversion, testing of the system, user training and changeover to the new system.This approach is compressed and this means a system is created, delivered and put into operation in less time. During this phase, the system is finalized and released to the user. CHAPTER III. SOFTWARE PRODUCT The Team developed a WEB SITE for EXALTED REALTY COMPANY that will adve rtise the company’s main business including the basic information that a client’s must obtained without personally visiting the physical office. Actual image of the properties that are being offered will be posted to the WEB SITE and it will be maintained and managed by the administrator.The website provides information about the company and what the company can do for the clients. The Admin is responsible in maintaining and updating the website and also the one who see’s feedback from those who view’s the website. 3. 1 Software Specification Windows XP and later version Macromedia Dreamweaver 8 MySQL (Xampp) Macromedia Flash8 This Software Specification, The software was build under the Windows 8 or Windows XP as the team operating environment. The Team used Macromedia Dreamweaver as a programming application.Then MySQL (Xampp) software that helps to jive with the database concepts of the system. With Macromedia Flash 8 Software contributes to the pr ogress of the system. The system will provide accessible way for the communication of the clients, business owner and will have a good customer services.

Funding for Public Schools Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Funding for Public Schools - Case Study Example It will also analyze the impacts, recommendations and implementation of court opinions and decisions on the West Orange-Cove case of 2005. Finally, it will bring out my own reflections of the belief I have regarding the property tax systems of the State and how it will impact on the financials of the public schools in Texas State Public school funding in Texas was first defined by an Act 'Gilmer-Aikin Act' of 1949 which enabled the establishment of a minimum foundation program. The program was designed to create a funding system that will see the State and other local sources remit revenue to the education systems. However, the system got a setback when the law suit was filed by school districts sitting issues of substantial inequity and misappropriation. The Texas Supreme Court then ruled that the Texas school funding system was unconstitutional and need to be scrapped. This resulted to the current financial system 'Robin Hood's system' which is currently in place Property taxes are revenues collected via taxes on businesses and individuals l9ivin gin the State ton finance school programs. The taxes usually contribute to about 49% of all funds that the school districts require in addition to the State and federal funds which contributes 41 and 10% respectively. Every school district has adopted two tax rates every year i.e. debt service tax rate and operations and maintenance tax rate. Adequacy and equity of funds The hotly debated issue of public financing in schools in the State has been the equity and adequacy of the funds. People argue on whether the most important goal is equity or adequacy or there is any combination of the two issues2. Equity provides equal distribution while adequacy advocates for enough funding for each and every student. Texas legislators are striving to meet a compromising level that will see the revolution of systems in Texas to fair policies that will ensure equal funds for all students and schools Most experts in the education arena are for the idea that the current systems are almost exhausted due to changing political and economic climates. To sustain a strong economy, they argue, will need an equally strong educational financial system that will be very efficient in meeting the growing demand s of the sector. Their opinion is that, districts will be able to save more of their revenues by providing quality childhood education. This will imply that the amount of money used to meet challenges of these students when they are in heir 9th grade will be lower compared to what would be needed if they obtained poor childhood education. If the current trends of court cases regarding the systems are anything to go by, then, the education system in the State will be at stake. West Orange-Cove case Texas schools coalition members, west orange-cove and other interested parties had filed a case in the courts to question the constitutional credibility of the Texas schools financing system3. San Antonio Independent School being the plaintiff in the property poor and equally poorly funded Edgewood district was involved in the case together with the others. Their claims were; 1. The schools financial system had evolved into a property tax violator thereby violating the Texas constitution, Article VIII of section 1